المجموعات الإجتماعية |
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دروس خط الطيران تم جمع العديد من دروس والمحاضرات التي تخص الطيران ليسهل الوصول إليها |
موضوع مغلق |
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أدوات الموضوع |
مشاركة [ 1 ] | ||||
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بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم
في هذا الموضوع جمعت أكبر قدر ممكن من الإختصارات التقنية والتي تستخدم في الطائرات و المطارات وسوف يستمر جمع هذه المعلومات كلما دعت الحاجة إليها كي تصبح مرجع لجميع الأخوة الأعضاء أذكر انه بالأمكان الرجوع إلى المواضيع السابقة والتي تحتوي مصطلحات كثيرة و هي كالتالي: معجم مصطلحات الطيران المصطلحات المستخدمة في العمليات الجوية باللغة العربية |
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مشاركة [ 2 ] | ||||
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ABREVIATION = = = = TERM
. ACT = = = = APPROACH CLEARANCE TIME ADF = = = = AUTOMATIC DIRECTION FINDING ADI = = = = ATTITUDE DIRECTOR INDICATOR AFD = = = = Airport Facilty Directory AGL = = = = ABOVE GROUND LEVEL ALP = = = = Airport Layout Plan ASR = = = = AIRCRAFT SURVEILLANCE RADAR ATC = = = = AIR TRAFIC CONTROL = = = = = = = = C/A = = = = COURSE ACQUISITION CAS = = = = CALIBRATED AIRSPEED CI = = = = COURSE INDICATOR CPT = = = = Cockpit Procedure Trainer = = = = = = = = DG = = = = DIRECTIONAL GYRO DH = = = = DECISION HEIGHT DME = = = = DISTANCE MEASURING EQUIPEMENT DR = = = = DEAD RECKONING = = = = = = = = EFC = = = = EXPECT FURTHER CLEARANCE ETA = = = = ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL ETE = = = = ESTIMATED TIME ENROUTE = = = = = = = = FAF = = = = FINAL APPROACH FIX FAS = = = = FINAL APPROACH SPEED FL = = = = FLIGHT LEVEL FLIP = = = = FLIGHT INFORMATION PUBLICATION FOV = = = = FIELD OF VIEW FPM = = = = FEET PER MINUTE FSS = = = = Flight Service Station = = = = = = = = GCA = = = = GROUND CONTROLLED APPROACH GPI = = = = GLIDE PATH INTERCEPTION POINT GPS = = = = GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM GS = = = = GROUND SPEED = = = = = = = = HSI = = = = HORIZONTAL SITUATION INDICATOR HUD = = = = HEADS-UP DISPLAY Hz = = = = HERTZ -CYCLES PER SECOND = = = = = = = = IAF = = = = INITIAL APPROACH FIX IAP = = = = INSTRUMENT APPROACH PROCEDURE IAS = = = = INDICATED AIRSPEED ICAO = = = = INTERNATIONAL CIVIL AVIATION ORGANIZATION IFF = = = = IDENTIFICATION FRIEND OR FOE IFR = = = = INSTRUMENT FLGHT RULES التعديل الأخير تم بواسطة AboAyoob ; 04-10-2006 الساعة 06:22 AM سبب آخر: إضافة مزيد من الإختصارات 4/11/2006 |
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مشاركة [ 3 ] | ||||
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ILS = = = = INSTRUMENT LANDING SYSTEM IM = = = = INNER MARKER IMC = = = = INSTRUMENT METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS ITO = = = = INSTRUMENT TAKEOFF KHZ = = = = KILOHERTZ KTS = = = = KNOTS = = = = = = = = LOC = = = = LOCALIZER = = = = = = = = MAP = = = = MISSED APPROACH POINT MCA = = = = MINIMUM CROSSING ALTITUDE MDA = = = = MINIMUM DESCENT ALTITUDE MEA = = = = MINIMUM ENROUTE ALTITUDE mhz = = = = MILLIHERTZ Mhz = = = = MEGAHERTZ MM = = = = MIDDLE MARKER MSL = = = = MEAN SEA LEVEL MVA = = = = MINIMUM VECTORING ALTITUDE = = = = = = = = NDB = = = = NON-DIRECTIONAL BEACON NM = = = = NAUTICAL MILES NOTAM = = = = NOTICE TO AIRMEN = = = = = = = = OM = = = = OUTER MARKER = = = = = = = = PAC = = = = PILOT AT CONTROL PAR = = = = PRECISION APPROACH RADAR PNAC = = = =PILOT NOT AT CONTROL PT = = = = PROCEDURE TURN = = = = = = = = RADAR = = = = RADIO DETECTING AND RANGING R/C = = = = RATE OF CLIMB RDF = = = = RADIO DIRECTION FINDING REIL = = = = RUNWAY END IDENTIFIER LIGHTS RMI = = = = RADIO MAGNETIC INDICATOR ROC = = = = REQUIRED OBSTACLE CLEARANCE RPI = = = = RUNWAY POINT OF INTERCEPT RPM = = = = REVOLUTIONS PER MINUTE RVR = = = = RUNWAY VISUAL RANGE RWR = = = = RADAR WARNING RECEIVER = = = = = = = = SID = = = = STANDARD INSTRUMENT DEPARTURE SIF = = = = SELECTED IDENTIFICATION FEATURE = = = = = = = = TACAN = = = = TACTICAL AIR NAVIGATION TAS = = = = TRUE AIRSPEED TERPS = = = = TERMINAL INSTRUMENT PROCEDURES TMN = = = = TRUE MACH NUMBER = = = = = = = = UHF = = = = ULTRA HIGH FREQUENCY = = = = = = = = VASI = = = = VISUAL APPROACH SLOPE INDICATOR VDP = = = = VISUAL DESCENT POINT VFR = = = = VISUAL FLIGHT RULES VHF = = = = VERY HIGH FREQUENCY VMC = = = = VISUAL METEOROLOGICAL CONDITIONS VOR = = = = VHF OMNIDIRECTIONAL RANGE VORTAC = = = = VHF OMNIDIRECTION RANGE/TACTICAL AIR NAVIGATION VSI = = = = VERTICAL SPEED INDICATOR = = = = = = = = WX = = = = WEATHER التعديل الأخير تم بواسطة AboAyoob ; 06-10-2006 الساعة 12:03 AM سبب آخر: إضافة مصطلحات |
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مشاركة [ 4 ] | ||||
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FAA = Federal Aviation Administration
إدارة الطيران الفدرالي تابعة للأنظمة الامريكية JAA = Joint Aviation Authorities اتحاد سلطات الطيران - تابعة للأنظمة الأوربية CAA = Civil Aviation Authority منظمة الطيران المدني ICAO = INTERNATIONAL CIVIL AVIATION ORGANIZATION PPL = Private Pilot's License رخص طيران خاص - طائرة مروحية بمحرك واحد NPPL = National Private Pilot's Licence ATPL = Air Transport Pilot License رخص طيران نقل - طائرة بمحركين CPL = Commercial Pilot License رخصة الطيران التجاري IR = Instrument Rating مقيم كطيار عدادات AOPA = Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association اتحاد الطيارين و ملاك الطائرات IMC = Instrument Meteorological Rating PIC = pilot-in-command |
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مشاركة [ 5 ] | ||||
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مفردات في الإلكترونيات
. . AGC = = = Automatic Gain Control Alt = = = Altimeter AOA = = = Angle Of Arrival APU = = = Auxiliary Power Unit ASRAAM = = = Advanced Short Range Air to Air Missile . . COMINT = = = Communication Intlligence CVR = = = Crystal Video Reciver CW = = = Continuous Wave . . ECCM = = = Electronic Counter.Counter Measures ECM = = = Electronic Counter Measures EOB = = = Electronic Order of Battle EPM = = = Electronic Protect Measures or Protective ESM = = = Electronic warfare Support Measures . . FFCL = = = Fuel Flow Control Lever . . GPU = = = Ground Power Unit . . IFM = = = Instantaneous Frequancy Mesurement IFM = = = Inyermediate Frequency IN = = = Inertial Navigation IRCCM = = = Infrared Counter.Counter Measures . . JSR = = = Jamming to Signal Ratio . . LOS = = = Line Of Sight LOS = = = Local Oscillator LPI = = = Low Probability of Intercept radar LT = = = Look Through . . MTI = = = Moving Target Indicator MUF = = = Maximum Usable Frequency MUR = = = Maximum Unambiguous Range . . P.W = = = Pulse Width PFD = = = Primary Flight Display PN = = = Proportional Navigation POI = = = Probability Of Intercept PRF = = = Pulse Repetition Frequency PRP = = = PulseRepetition Period PSU = = = Pressure Sensor Unit . . RA = = = Radar Altimeter RCS = = = Radar Cross Section RF = = = Radio Frequency RFI = = = Radio Frequency Intermediate RGPO = = = Range Gate Pull Off RRC = = = Radar Resolution Cell RWR = = = Radar Warning Receiver . . SHR = = = Super-Heterodyne Receiver SIGINT = = = Signal Intelligence SJ = = = Support Jamming SSJ = = = Self Screening Jamming . . TDOA = = = Time Difference Of Arrival TWS = = = Track While Scan |
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مشاركة [ 6 ] | ||||
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A
AAM = = = Air-to-Air Missile AB = = = Air Base ABCCC = = = Airborne Battlefield Command and Control Center ACC = = = Air Combat Command ACM = = = Air Combat Maneuvering AEW = = = Airborne Early Warning AFB = = = Air Force Base AFRC = = = Air Force Reserve Command AFRES = = = Air Force REServe AFSOC = = = Air Force Special Operations Command AGM = = = Air-to-Ground Missile ALAT = = = Aviation Legere de l'Armee de Terre ALCM = = = Air-Launched Cruise Missile AMC = = = Air Mobility Command AMI = = = Aeronautica Militare Italiana AMRAAM = = = Advanced Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missile ANG = = = Air National Guard APACHE = = = Arme Propulsee A Charges Ejectables APU = = = Auxiliary Power Unit ARM = = = Anti-Radiation Missile ARNG = = = ARmy National Guard ASARS = = = Advanced Synthetic Aperture Radar System AShM = = = Anti-Ship Missile ASM = = = Air-to-Surface Missile ASMP = = = Air-SolMoyenne Portee ASRAAM = = = Advanced Short-Range Air-to-Air Missile ASV = = = Anti-Surface Vessel ASW = = = Anti-Submarine Warfare ATGM = = = Anti-Tank Guided Missile ATM = = = Anti-Tank Missile AWACS = = = Airborne Warning And Control System B BERP = = = British Experimental Rotor Programme BVR = = = Beyond Visual Range C C2W = = = Command and Control Warfare C3I = = = Command, Control, Communications, Intelligence CAF = = = Canadian Armed Forces CAG = = = Commander, Carrier Air Wing CAP = = = Combat Air Patrol CAS = = = Close Air Support CASEVAC = = = CASualty EVAcuation CBU = = = Cluster Bomb Unit CEM = = = Combined Effects Munition CIS = = = Commonwealth of Independent COIN = = = COunter-INsurgency COMINT = = = COMunications INTeligence CONUS = = = CONtinental United States CRT = = = Cathode Ray Tube CTOL = = = Conventional Take-Off and Landing D DLIR = = = Downward-Looking Infra-Red E EAP = = = Experimental Aircraft Programme ECCM = = = Electronic Counter-Counter Measures ECM = = = Electronic Counter Measures ECR = = = Electronic Combat Reconnaissance EFIS = = = Electronic Flight Instrumentation System ELINT = = = ELectronic INTelligence EO = = = Electro-Optical ESM = = = Electronic Surveillance Measures ESSS = = = External Stores Support System EW = = = Electronic Warfare F FAA = = = Fleet Air Arm FAC = = = Forward Air Control FAV = = = Fuerza Aerea Venezolana FBW = = = Fly-By-Wire FCS = = = Flight Control System FLIR = = = Forward-Looking Infra-Red FMRAAM = = = Future Medium-Range Air-to-Air Missile FMS = = = Flight Management System G GPS = = = Global Positioning System H HARM = = = High-speed Anti-Radiation Missile HDD = = = Head-Down Display HDU = = = Hose-Drum Unit HMMWV = = = High-Mobility Multi-purpose Wheeled Vehicle HOT = = = Haut subsonique Optiquement Teleguide tiere d'un Tube HOTAS = = = Hands On Throttle And Stick HUD = = = Head-Up Display I IAF = = = Indian Air Force IDF = = = Israeli Defense Force IAF = = = Israeli Air Force IFF = = = Identification, Friend or Foe IFR = = = In-Flight Refueling IIR = = = Imaging Infra-Red INAA = = = Internal Navigation and Attack INAS = = = Indian Naval Air Station INS = = = Inertial Navigation System IOC = = = Initial Operating Capability IR = = = Infra-Red IRADS = = = Infra-Red Acquisition and Designation System IRIAF = = = Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force IRST = = = Infra-Red Search and Track ISAR = = = Imaging Synthetic Aperture Radar J J-STARS = = = Joint Surveillance Target Attack JASDF = = = Japan Air Self-Defense Air Force JASSM = = = Joint Air-to-Surface Stand-off Missile JDAM = = = Joint Directed Air Munition JGSDF = = = Japan Ground Self-Defense Force JMSDF = = = Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force JSF = = = Joint Strike Fighter JSOW = = = Joint Stand-Off Weapon JTIDS = = = Joint Tactical Information L LAMPS = = = Light Airborne Multi-Purpose System LANTIRN = = = Low-Altitude, Navigation And Targeting by Infra-Red at Night LASTE = = = Low-Altitude Safety and Targeting LCD = = = Liquid Crystal Display LERX = = = Leading-Edge Root eXtensions LGB = = = Laser-Guided Bomb LII = = = Gromov Flight Institute LLLTV = = = Low-Light-Level TeleVision LOCAAS = = = LOw-Cost Anti-Armour Submunition LOROP = = = LOng-Range Oblique Photography M MAD = = = Magnetic Anomaly Detection MFD = = = Multi-Function Display MFI = = = Mnogofunkcionalnij Frontovij Istrebitel (Multirole Tactical Fighter) MICA = = = Missile d'Interception et de Combat Aerien (Combat and Air-Intercept Missile) MLU = = = Mid-Life Update MSIP = = = Multi-Stage Improvement MTOW = = = Maximum Take-Off Weight N NACES = = = Naval Aircrew Common Ejection NAS = = = Naval Air Station NATO = = = North Atlantic Treaty Organisation NBC = = = Nuclear, Biological, Chemical NOE = = = Nap Of the Earth NOTAR = = = NO Tail Rotor NVG = = = Night Vision Goggles O OCU = = = Operational Conversion Unit OCU = = = Operational Capability Upgrade OSF = = = Optronique Secteur Frontale OTH = = = Over The Horizon P PDLC = = = Day/night (TV/thermal imaging) laser-designation pod produced by Thomson-CSF PGM = = = Precision-Guided Munitions PLA = = = People's Liberation Army PLAAF = = = People's Liberation Army Air Force PLANAF = = = People's Liberation Army Naval Air Force PLSS = = = Precision Location Strike System PVO = = = ProtivoVozdushnaja Oborona (Air-Defense) R RAF = = = Royal Air Force RAM = = = Radar Absorbent Material RHAW = = = Radar Homing And Warning RMAF = = = Royal Malaysian Air Force RNS = = = Russian Naval Ship RS = = = Reconnaissance Squadron RWR = = = Radar Warning Receiver S SAC = = = Strategic Air Command SALT = = = Strategic Arms Limitation Talks START = = = STrategic Arms Reduction Talks SAM = = = Surface-to-Air Missile SAR = = = Search And Rescue SARH = = = Semi-Active Radar Homing SATCOM = = = SATtellite COMmunications SCALP = = = Systeme de Croisiere conventional autonome a longue portee de precission SEAD = = = Suppression of Enemy Air Defenses SWF = = = Sensor-Fuzed Weapon SIGINT = = = SIGnals INTeligence SLAM = = = Stand-off Land Attack Missile SLAM-ER = = = Stand-off Land Attack Missile-Extended Range SLAR = = = Side-Looking Airborne Radar SMD = = = Stand-off Munitions Dispenser SOA = = = Special Operations Aviation SOM = = = Stand-Off Munitions SRAM = = = Short-Range Attack Missile SSN = = = Nuclear Attack Submarine STO = = = Short Take-Off STOL = = = Short Take-Off and Landing STOVL = = = Short Take-Off and Vertical Landing T TAC = = = Tactical Air Command TARPS = = = Tactical Airborne Reconnaissance Podded System TBAP = = = Tiazholij Bombardirovochnij Aviacionij Polk (Heavy bomber aviation regiment) TERPOM = = = TERrain PROfile Matching TFR = = = Terrain-Following Radar TFW = = = Tactical Fighter Wing TIALD = = = Thermal Imaging Airborne Laser Designator TINS = = = Tactical Inertial Navigation System TOW = = = Tube-launched, Optically-sighted, Wire-guided U UAE = = = United Arab Emirates UK = = = United Kingdom UN = = = United Nations USAF = = = US Air Force USCG = = = US Coast Guard USMC = = = US Marine Corps USN = = = US Navy USNR = = = US Naval Reserve USSR = = = Union of Soviet Socialistic Republics V VHF = = = Very High Frequency VIP = = = Very Important Person VLF = = = Very Low Frequency VTA = = = Vojenno-Transportnaja Aviacija (Military transport aviation) VTO = = = Vertical Take-Off VVS = = = Vojenno Vozdushnije Sili (Air Forces) W WCMD = = = Wind Corrected Munitions Dispenser WVR = = = Within Visual Range |
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